Commentary on 1 Samuel 25:2-11 (Read 1 Samuel 25:2-11) Footnotes. A piece of silver - כסף אגורת agorath keseph, translated by the Septuagint, οβολου αργυριου, an obolus of silver. A God of knowledge - He is the most wise, teaching all good, and knowing all things. ESV Expository Commentary: 1 Samuel–2 Chronicles (Volume 3) Starting at $54.00. And the child Samuel grew in stature, and in favor both with the LORD and men. Introduction to 1 Samuel; 2. Before he served the people, he was a servant of God. This is not the case at all. This list of commentaries is intended to help the reader understand and apply the author’s message in the books of 1-2 Samuel. He was to represent the majesty, dignity, glory, and beauty of God to the people. God wanted to emphasize that He would not bless the descendants of Eli with a long life. Click on the different category headings to find out more. One chapter is entitled, “A Place of One's Own.” Gilkey was interned in a Japanese detention camp, along with a diverse group of people, who all had one thing in common -- they were all Westerners. Paraphrastically expressed by Mr. Francis: -. Thus the Septuagint suppose that the song of Hannah was composed when she brought Samuel to present him to the Lord; and as soon as she had completed this fine ode, she delivered him into the hands of Eli the high priest, and the child entered immediately on his ministration, under the direction and instructions of Eli. 1 Samuel 2:3. : Why did the sons of Eli want raw meat? Those have hard hearts, who can bury faithful ministers without grief; who do not feel their loss of those who have prayed for them, and taught them the way of the Lord. The LORD makes poor and makes rich; He brings low and lifts up. In the most desperate situations, when we have nothing else to rejoice in, we can rejoice, is used often as a picture of strength in the Bible (Psalms 75:4-5 and 92:10). But if a man sins against the LORD, who will intercede for him. The “Top 10” list is based on aggregate reviews.. You can check these in your browser security settings. Hannah was also a prophetess of the first class, besides predicting her own fruitfulness, 1 Samuel 2:5, (for she bore six children in all, 1 Samuel 2:21;), she foretold not only the more immediate judgments of God upon the Philistines during her son's administration, 1 Samuel 2:10, but his remoter judgments 'upon the ends of the earth,' 1 Samuel 2:10, in the true spirit of the prophecies of Jacob, Balaam, and Moses. Shall come and crouch to him - Shall prostrate himself before him in the most abject manner, begging to be employed even in the meanest offices about the tabernacle, in order to get even the most scanty means of support. $54.00. They formerly pampered themselves, and fed to the full on the Lord's sacrifices; and now they are reduced to a morsel of bread. The best 1-2 Samuel commentaries are listed below. ESV Expository Commentary: 1 Samuel–2 Chronicles (Volume 3) Digital. He will not have sodden flesh - He chooses roast meat, not boiled; and if they had it in the pot before the servant came, he took it out that it might be roasted. Wherefore kick ye at my sacrifice - They disdained to take the part allowed by law; and would take for themselves what part they pleased, and as much as they pleased, 1 Samuel 2:13-16; : thus they kicked at the sacrifices. This type of nonsense is founded on the false notion that faith in the resurrection of the dead did not arise in Israel until a far later time than that of Samuel. Farther account of Samuel, and of the Divine blessing on Elkanah and Hannah, 1 Samuel 2:18-21. ◄ 1 Samuel 7:2 ► And from that day a long time passed, twenty years in all, as the ark remained at Kiriath-jearim. Jehovah shall judge the ends of the earth; And he shall give strength to his King. : Hannah showed a depth of commitment and love for God that may humble us. The second half of 1 Samuel recounts the contest between Saul and David. Meanwhile the child Samuel grew before the LORD. It isn’t enough for us to believe God has this power. . This shows the depth of the judgments of God and the grandeur of his justice, which extends even to distant generations, and manifests itself to sinners both in life and death; both in their own disgrace, and in the prosperity of their enemies.". Thou shalt see an enemy in my habitation - Every version and almost every commentator understands this clause differently. Since the High Priesthood was a hereditary office, Eli was a descendant of Aaron, whom God had revealed Himself to. : The greatness of the sin of Eli’s sons was clear because through their greed, violence, and intimidation they made others not want to come and bring offerings to the LORD. "They know! There came a man of God - Who this was we know not, but the Chaldee terms him דיי נביא nebiya daya, a prophet of Jehovah. Parents would be better off to yell less, lecture less, and to take sensible action more often, letting the children see the consequences for their disobedience. Then I will raise up for Myself a faithful priest, predicted here? They had to personally know the LORD for themselves. Like them, she describes the promised Savior of the world as a King, before there was any king in Israel; and she first applied to him the remarkable epithet Messiah in Hebrew, Christ in Greek, and Anointed in English, which was adopted by David, Nathan, Ethan, Isaiah, Daniel, and the succeeding prophets of the Old Testament; and by the apostles and inspired writers of the New. There shall not be an old man - This is repeated from the preceding verse, all the family shall die in the flower of their years, as is said in the following verse. was a picture of strength and might in Hebrew thinking (Psalms 10:15, 77:15, and 89:10), this said the house of Eli would be left powerless and without strength. Eli blessed Elkanah - The natural place of this verse seems to be before the 11th; after which the 21st should come in; after the 21st, perhaps the 26th should come in. a sign to you that will come upon your two sons, on Hophni and Phinehas: in one day they shall die, both of them. "He was a bright star, but now is become a moon, Joseph is taken from prison, and is become a king.". Note that blocking some types of cookies may impact your experience on our websites and the services we are able to offer. The Targum translates it מעא mea, which is the same as the Hebrew gerah, and weighed about sixteen grains of barley. There are ways that even children can serve God and minister to Him. If one man sin against another - All differences between man and man may be settled by the proper judge; but if a man sin against the Supreme Judge, God himself, who shall reconcile him to his Maker? Click to enable/disable _gat_* - Google Analytics Cookie. This shows that although Eli was far from a perfect father, he was not a chronically bad father, because he essentially fathered Samuel and he grew up to be a godly man. To report dead links, typos, or html errors or suggestions about making these resources more useful use the convenient. It is thus constantly used in the Bible, and was so used among the heathens.” (Clarke). It became afterwards established in the younger branch of the family of Aaron; for Eli was a descendant of Ithamar, Aaron's youngest son. : The greed of Eli’s sons was so bad that they did not hesitate to use violence and the threat of violence to get what they wanted. The abominable conduct of Eli's sons, 1 Samuel 2:12-17. 1 Samuel 2:1. God knew how bad Eli’s sons were, so He guided the whole series of events that resulted in Samuel’s service at the tabernacle. The Hands of Dagon and the Hand of God (1 Samuel 5:1-7:17) 6. 1 Samuel 2:4. Kettle - caldron, or pot - We know not what these were, nor of what capacity; nor is it of any consequence. God saw they were corrupt men and wanted to judge them. 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